Nano Science and Technology Institute

IP Profile: Wearable Eye Tracker

The wearable eye tracker (“EOG Goggles”) offers a novel technology to robustly record eye movements during physical activities in daily life, relying on (EOG) signals captured by pairs of electrodes attached to goggles and placed around one eye.

Organization: ETH Zurich, Switzerland
Inventor: A. Bulling, ETH Zurich, Switzerland
Industry Market: Pharma & Biotech
Technology Contact: Marjan Kraak, PhD, ETH Zurich

IP Overview Courtesy of ETH Zurich, Switzerland

The invention is a wearable eye tracker based on electrooculography (EOG) which implements electronics and dry electrodes attached to a glasses frame. The eye tracker is robust to simultaneous physical activities and applicable in many different fields.

Andreas Bulling invented the technology at the Wearable Computing Laboratory of Prof. G. Tröster, ETH Zurich (Switzerland). “We are looking for a partner in the field of medical diagnostics or novel human-computer and game interfaces to market the technology and jointly bring it to the next level in order to fit it to his particular market needs.”

EOG goggles

EOG Goggles with dry electrodes to capture the signals around the eyes and body-worn device for real-time signal processing and artifact compensation during by physical activity.

EOG diagram

Block diagram of the system

Available systems in the marketplace mostly rely on CCD sensors and even the most wearable ones still require rather bulky equipment. They also require appropriate light conditions while our sensor system is light-weight and can work in glaring light as well as in complete darkness. Furthermore, the processing required for the CCD sensor signal is quite complex which limits the runtime of these systems. Our EOG-based system only has two one-dimensional input signals: one for each movement component of eye movement (horizontal and vertical). This makes the signal processing much easier and allows for efficient implementation on an embedded device. It features additional sensors, such as a light-sensor and an accelerometer, which are used for artifact compensation. Due to the small size and unobtrusiveness of the system (incorporated in goggles) and the real-time signal processing capabilities, it can be carried around all day. Thus, autonomous long-term eye movement recordings lasting for several hours in mobile daily-life settings become possible.

We propose the following fields of application:

  • Medical Technology: Early detection of epileptic seizures or blackouts of elderly
  • Psychology: Marketing studies or long term psychological or physiological examinations
  • Human-Computer and Game Interfaces: Novel input methods for games or for computer control

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